Thinking of moving abroad? These are the Top 10 countries Americans choose
If you're a U.S. citizen thinking about moving abroad right now, you're not alone. I'm the author of Moving Abroad for Dummies, and I've been helping people move abroad for the last 20 years. So, let's jump right in and count down the top 10 places that real people are moving to.
Kicking off this list is the majority of people that I talk to—and these are people who are undecided on where they want to move. I know this isn't technically a place, but I really wanted to share this with you because everyone I talk to is almost embarrassed that they haven't picked a country to move to yet by the time they talk to me. They feel like they're all alone and think they’re the only ones who struggle with making this decision.
So, I want you to know that you're not alone. Probably 80–90% of the people I talk to are undecided in at least some way about where they want to move abroad. Typically, you might have one or two regions in mind. For example, maybe you're looking at different countries in Europe, or maybe you're considering a few countries in Latin America. We also see people who are torn between different continents.
We have someone right now who's interested in moving to Portugal, but her heart is also pulling her toward Thailand and Malaysia in Southeast Asia. My job, along with our team, is to help you choose the right destination for you—one that makes sense on paper but also feels good in your heart. So, if you've been researching 100 countries and feel like you're back at square one, don’t worry—you’re not alone. Chances are, you’re interested in one of the next nine countries on this list.
Number 9: The United Kingdom
Despite the often gray weather and high costs compared to many other European countries, a lot of Americans are drawn to the UK. I think this is largely due to the familiarity and historical ties between the U.S. and the UK. Many U.S. citizens have family members or extended relatives from this region. I know from my own DNA test that I’m at least 25% Scottish and Irish.
Many people want to follow their ancestry to the UK and feel a sense of familiarity with a culture that speaks the same language and is culturally aligned. We get a lot of requests for moving to the UK, including Scotland.
The challenge for U.S. citizens is that residency options are limited. With a U.S. passport, you can stay up to 180 days per calendar year as a tourist. This is great for exploratory trips, but when it comes to moving long-term, the UK is one of the stricter countries.
They don’t offer a digital nomad visa or a retirement visa. Most investor visa options have been canceled, except for a specific innovator visa if you qualify. The main options are a work permit or a study permit. If you're retired or working remotely without an in-person job, the UK may not be the best fit. However, if you secure a job offer from a UK company, that is a valid path—just plan ahead, as job searches can take time.
Number 8: Italy
Italy is a country that never goes out of style, but it’s also known for its frustrating bureaucracy. According to the Expat Insider Index, expats don’t always love living there, but it remains a romantic destination.
The Italian lifestyle is incredibly appealing, especially for retirees and remote workers. It can be challenging to live there on a work visa due to lower salaries and bureaucracy, but if you’re looking to enjoy la dolce vita—sipping wine in Tuscany, sitting at cafés, and people-watching—it’s an incredible place.
Italy offers a wide variety of living options: coastal areas like Positano and Sicily, mountain regions like the Dolomites, cosmopolitan cities like Rome, or charming towns like Verona and Bologna. No matter where you live, you’re never too far from another destination.
Italy offers several visa options, including an elective residence (retirement) visa with moderate income requirements, a digital nomad visa, a freelancer visa (which is competitive), study permits, and one of the few remaining investor visas in Europe. Investment options range from €250,000 to €1 million depending on the type.
Italy is actively encouraging foreign residents, especially in areas needing population growth, which is why you see incentives to buy and renovate properties. For lifestyle, food, wine, and culture, Italy remains the eighth most popular destination among my clients.
Number 7: Mexico
Mexico is a fantastic option if you want to stay close to the U.S. while lowering your cost of living. It’s easy to travel back and forth for family visits or medical care. While Canada gets a lot of attention, Mexico is actually requested far more often by my clients.
Mexico offers flexible residency options, lower living costs, and better weather. Clients typically choose temporary or permanent residence permits and settle in places like Puerto Vallarta, Oaxaca, San Miguel de Allende, and Lake Chapala.
Compared to years ago, fewer people want the most tourist-heavy beach destinations. Many now seek a more authentic lifestyle. With a pension of $1,000–$2,000 per month, Mexico can offer a very comfortable life and a strong international community.
Number 6: Costa Rica
Costa Rica is just a 3–5 hour flight from many U.S. cities and offers incredible biodiversity, excellent healthcare, and a relaxed Pura Vida lifestyle. It has long been a top retirement destination and remains popular due to its flexible visa options.
Costa Rica offers pensionado, investor, digital nomad, and other residency paths. It also has a generous tourist visa and incentives for bringing household goods or vehicles.
With over 30 microclimates, you can choose between tropical beaches or temperate mountain regions. While the cost of living can vary, many people live comfortably under $2,000 per month if they’re mindful.
Number 5: The Netherlands
The Netherlands has surged in popularity, especially after the 2024 elections. It’s safe, highly developed, and has a large English-speaking population. The Dutch American Friendship Treaty (DAFT) offers a clear residency path for U.S. entrepreneurs.
High taxes are balanced by strong social services like universal healthcare. The country offers excellent transportation, walkability, and convenience. Housing can be competitive, so financial preparation is essential.
The downsides include limited visa options for retirees and challenging weather, but for those who value stability and infrastructure, the Netherlands is an excellent choice.
Number 4: Ireland
Ireland appeals to those seeking an English-speaking country with beautiful landscapes and strong infrastructure. While residency options are limited, the Stamp 0 permit allows retirees to live there and may lead to long-term residency.
Housing shortages have driven up rental prices, especially in Dublin, but smaller towns can be more affordable. Ireland remains a strong option for workers and retirees alike.
Number 3: Portugal
About 15% of my clients move to Portugal. It’s especially popular among retirees, digital nomads, and those with passive income. Portugal offers D7 and D8 visas and remains one of the most welcoming European countries for foreigners.
With great weather, beautiful coastlines, and a strong international community, Portugal continues to attract people despite rising housing costs. Planning ahead is essential due to long processing times.
Number 2: France
France offers an exceptional quality of life, incredible food, culture, and healthcare. Its long-stay visa works for retirees, passive income earners, and remote workers. It’s centrally located and offers endless lifestyle choices—from beaches to mountains to vibrant cities.
Taxes and inheritance laws require planning, and learning French is crucial for integration, but France remains one of the most satisfying destinations for long-term living.
Number 1: Spain
Spain is the top choice this year. It offers both a non-lucrative visa and a digital nomad visa, great weather, excellent transportation, and a clear path to citizenship.
From Malaga to Valencia, Madrid to San Sebastián, Spain offers incredible diversity. While concerns about tourism and housing exist, many of my clients are thriving there and love the lifestyle.
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